Recount Text Material & Sample
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Recount Text
Sebelum masuk ke inti materinya,
MAY mau sedikit spill inti tentang recount text, nih. Kalian pernah ga, sih, dengerin
orang cerita tentang pengalamannya? Nah, cerita pengalaman itulah yang
berkaitan sama recount text. Singkatnya, recount text memiliki hubungan yang
erat dengan pengalaman seseorang. MAY friends … sepertinya seru, nih, kalau kita bahas sampai lihat
contoh ceritanya … scroll, ya!
1.1.
What is Recount Text
Recount text is a text which retells events or experiences in the past.
1.2.
Purpose/Function
The purpose of recount text is to inform or
to entertain the readers from experience stories.
1.3.
Generic Structure of Recount Text
Pada umumnya, setiap teks memiliki
struktur kepenulisan. Terutama pada recount text, memiliki struktur:
a.
Orientation (pengenalan)
Orientation contains information about the character, location, time of
occurrence, etc.
Sample: A few years ago, I had the
opportunity to go on a vacation to one of my dream countries, Turkey. I went
there with my husband. We departed from Soekarno-Hatta Airport in Tangerang. We
had a very long flight for around 12 hours by Turkish Airlines and we landed at
Istanbul Airport, Istanbul.
b.
Series of Events (inti dari recount
text)
In this section, the writer will write down a series of events that they experienced (the essence of the recount text).
Sample: On the
firs day, due to exhaustion, we just stayed at the hotel near Hagia Sophia to
rest. The next day, we left for Taksim to visit one of the popular destination,
Galata Tower. We see a lot of shopping centers and local authentic cafes there.
After that, we visited one of the Malaysian
restaurant that I really wanted to visit in the Blue Mosque area.
c.
Reorientation
In making recount text, the end of a story is called reorientation. In this section, the author will provide a summary and conclusion of the whole
story as well as tell the ending (sad/happy).
Sample: A trip to Turkey a few years ago was an experience I will never forget to the rest of my life. After arriving in Indonesia, I brought souvenirs to give to family and friends.
1.4.
Types of Recount
a.
Personal Recount
A personal recount is what’s most likely to be covered in school. This type of recount writing is all about the writer’s recollection of a particular event or experience. It includes things like diary writing, but it’s also what we do whenever we tell someone a story about something that happened to us.
a.
Factual Recount
A factual
recount includes things like newspaper reports. The purpose of a factual
recount is to inform (rather than entertain) the reader about a particular
event. Because of this, adverbs and adjectives are less important. You’ll often
see facts and figures in this kind of recount writing.
b.
Imaginative Recount
This kind of
recount writing applies factual knowledge of an event to create a fictional
account of that event. The purpose of an imaginative recount is to help the
reader understand an event by providing a fictional recount that’s as
true-to-life as possible. They’re perfect for creative writing lessons.
c.
Procedural
Recount
Procedural
recounts aren’t very common in English lessons - they’re more for scientists.
In fact, they’re most often used to describe an experiment so that it can be
replicated by others. Because of this, the language needs to be exact.
Procedural recounts might not even involve the use of full sentences.
d.
Literary
Recount
This kind of recount writing is all
about entertainment. They can be about fictional or real events and involve
real or fictional characters. For an interesting writing challenge, why not try
exploring a fictional event with real characters, and vice versa.
Source: https://www.twinkl.co.id/teaching-wiki/recount
1.5.
Expression
In addition to the third feature of recount text that you can recognize
to distinguish recount from other types of text, recount text has language
features that are generally found in recount text to clarify the function of
recount text, along with five language features in recount text.
a.
Using personal participants such as I, my, me
and so on.
b.
Using chronological connections such as first,
then and so on.
c.
Using linking verbs such as were, was, heard,
saw and so on.
d.
Using action verbs such as go, look, change, run
and so on.
e.
Using simple past tense.
Source: https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/recount-text/#Language_feature_pada_recount_text
1.6.
Sample
A Trip to the National Zoo and
Aquarium
Yesterday, my family and I went to the national zoo and aquarium to visit
the new snow cubs and the other animals.
In the morning, when we got to the zoo and aquarium
there was a great big line, so we had to wait awhile to get in.
After we entered the zoo, we went straight to the enclosure
for the snow cubs. My brother and i were so excited to see them. They were so
cute and playful.
At lunchtime dad decided to cook a BBQ. He cooked sausages
so we could have sausage sandwiches. Mum
forgot the tomato sauce so we had to eat them plain.
In the afternoon, we visited the aquarium. My brother was
excited to see the sharks and the tropical fish. At the end of the day when we left,
we were going to go and get ice cream but we decided we were too tired so we drove
straight home.
1.7.
Writing
Refreshing
Last August, my grandma and I went to a
favorite beach in Yogjakarta.
We started heading to the
destination around after dawn from Semarang. Upon arrival in the city of Jogja,
we took a break for lunch and worship at one of the rest areas.
Not long after that, my
grandma and I continued our planned trip to the beach.
On the beach I enjoy the view equipped
while looking for hermit crab shells to take home.
Approximately we finished our recreation after the Asr service, and we continued our journey home which was closed by buying souvenirs at Malioboro.
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